Dr. Lillian Chunda, Chief of Services and Technical in the Ministry of Health, revealed that a staggering 48% of the population is affected by cancer, with a significant number of cases being diagnosed at advanced stages. She emphasized the importance of avoiding activities that increase the risk of cancer, such as smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and unhealthy diets. Dr. Chunda expressed concern that rural communities lack awareness about cancer, particularly esophageal cancer, due to limited access to information and digital technology.

Dr. Tamiwa Tomoka, Co-Director of the UNC Project Cancer Programme, highlighted the challenges in cancer care, specifically in treatment. She noted that the programme, launched in 2012, has expanded its services to include various types of cancer, such as cervical, breast, and prostate cancer. Dr. Tomoka emphasized the significance of collaboration with the Ministry of Health in establishing a pathology laboratory for cancer diagnosis, which has enhanced cancer care treatment. The laboratory has enabled early detection and treatment, improving patient outcomes.

The experts urged for increased awareness and education on cancer prevention and treatment, particularly in rural areas, to address the growing burden of cancer in Malawi. They called for:

– Increased funding for cancer research and treatment
– Improved access to cancer screening and early detection services
– Enhanced public awareness campaigns to educate people on cancer risk factors and prevention
– Strengthened collaboration between healthcare providers, government, and non-governmental organizations to address cancer care gaps

By addressing these gaps, Malawi can reduce the incidence and impact of cancer, improving the quality of life for its citizens.